Open Grill vs. Contact Grill: Which Electric Grill Is Best for You?

Last Updated May 1, 2025
By HS Neap

Open grills provide even heat distribution and allow fat to drip away, making them ideal for grilling larger cuts of meat or vegetables on an electric grill pet. Contact grills cook food from both sides simultaneously, reducing cooking time and creating attractive grill marks while sealing in juices. Choosing between open and contact grill styles depends on desired cooking speed and food texture preferences.

Table of Comparison

Feature Open Grill Contact Grill
Grilling Method Heat from below only Heat from both top and bottom plates
Cooking Speed Slower, requires flipping Faster, cooks both sides simultaneously
Food Types Ideal for steaks, burgers, vegetables Best for sandwiches, paninis, thin cuts
Fat Drainage Better fat drainage, healthier cooking Less efficient fat drainage, retains juices
Plate Design Flat or ridged single plate Dual plates, often ridged
Cleaning Easier to clean, removable plates available Can be harder to clean, plates might be fixed
Size & Portability Usually larger, less portable Compact and portable

Introduction: Understanding Electric Grills

Electric grills come in two main types: open grills and contact grills, each designed to suit different cooking needs. Open grills provide direct heat from the bottom element, ideal for grilling larger cuts of meat with classic grill marks and smoky flavor. Contact grills cook from both top and bottom plates, ensuring faster, even cooking and convenient indoor use without the need for flipping.

What is an Open Grill?

An open grill in an electric grill setup features a single heated surface, allowing food to be cooked from one side while the other remains exposed to air, which helps achieve a char-grilled flavor and visible grill marks. This type of grill is ideal for cooking items that benefit from direct heat and airflow, such as steaks, burgers, and vegetables, providing a seared exterior and juicy interior. Open grills typically offer higher temperature control and easier access for flipping and basting compared to contact grills.

What is a Contact Grill?

A contact grill is an electric grill that cooks food by applying heat from both the top and bottom plates simultaneously, ensuring even cooking and faster results. Unlike an open grill, which cooks food only from one side and requires flipping, a contact grill presses and seals the food, often creating grill marks and locking in moisture. This type of grill is ideal for sandwiches, paninis, and thin cuts of meat, offering convenience and consistent heat distribution.

Cooking Performance: Open vs Contact Grills

Open electric grills provide superior airflow and even heat distribution, ideal for achieving crispy textures and distinct grill marks on foods like steaks and vegetables. Contact grills offer faster cooking times due to simultaneous top and bottom heating, ensuring thorough cooking and consistent heat penetration, which is perfect for sandwiches and thin cuts. The choice between open and contact electric grills depends on desired cooking performance, with open grills excelling in smoky flavor development and contact grills prioritizing speed and uniformity.

Versatility and Cooking Options

Open electric grills offer greater versatility by allowing for multi-purpose cooking such as grilling larger cuts of meat, vegetables, and fish with direct heat exposure on both sides. Contact electric grills provide even cooking through simultaneous heating on both grill plates, ideal for paninis, sandwiches, and thin cuts of meat, but may limit the size and type of food cooked. Choosing between open and contact electric grills depends on desired cooking techniques and the variety of dishes prepared.

Ease of Use and Convenience

Open grills offer greater flexibility and easy access to food, making them simple to monitor and adjust cooking without lifting a lid. Contact grills cook food faster by grilling both sides simultaneously, reducing cooking time and mess with built-in grease management trays. Choosing between open and contact electric grills depends on convenience preferences, with open grills excelling in visibility and contact grills in speed and efficiency.

Cleaning and Maintenance Comparison

Open grills typically feature exposed grill plates that are easier to wipe down after cooking, reducing residue buildup and simplifying maintenance. Contact grills have sealed plates that can trap grease and food particles in crevices, requiring more detailed cleaning with specialized tools or detachable, dishwasher-safe plates. Both types benefit from regular cleaning to prevent odor and ensure optimal heating performance, but open grills generally demand less effort for routine upkeep.

Size, Space, and Storage Considerations

Open grills typically offer larger cooking surfaces, ideal for grilling multiple items simultaneously, but they require more countertop space due to their wider design. Contact grills, with dual plates that press food from both sides, are generally more compact and easier to store, making them suitable for kitchens with limited space. Choosing between the two depends on balancing the need for cooking capacity against available kitchen storage and workspace limitations.

Energy Efficiency and Safety Features

Open grills typically consume less energy as they rely on radiant heat and have fewer heating elements, while contact grills use dual heating surfaces, increasing energy use but cooking faster. Safety features on open grills often include heat-resistant handles and built-in drip trays to prevent grease fires, whereas contact grills commonly feature automatic shut-off systems and non-slip feet for enhanced user protection. Selecting between the two depends on balancing energy efficiency and safety priorities for electric grill users.

Which Electric Grill is Best for You?

Open grills provide direct heat and allow fat to drip away, creating a smoky flavor ideal for searing steaks and vegetables, while contact grills cook from both sides simultaneously, reducing cooking time and offering even heat distribution perfect for sandwiches and paninis. Choosing the best electric grill depends on your cooking preferences: open grills suit versatile grilling with distinct grill marks, whereas contact grills emphasize convenience and faster cooking. Consider the types of foods you frequently prepare and your kitchen space to decide between an open or contact electric grill.

Open grill vs contact grill for electric grill Infographic

Open Grill vs. Contact Grill: Which Electric Grill Is Best for You?


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